2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  4. Insulin Receptor

Insulin Receptor

Insulin Receptor

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Insulin receptor (IR), a phylogenetically ancient tyrosine kinase receptor, is a large cell surface glycoprotein that concentrates insulin at the site of action and also initiates responses to insulin. The receptor is a disulfide-linked oligomer comprised of two alpha and two beta subunits. The insulin receptor exists in two isoforms, IR-A and IR-B, expressed in different relative abundance in the various organs and tissues. The two IR isoforms have similar binding affinity for insulin but different affinity for insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-2 and proinsulin, which are bound by IR-A but not IR-B.

The insulin receptor has a crucial role in controlling glucose homeostasis, regulating lipid, protein and carbohydrate metabolism, and modulating brain neurotransmitter levels. Insulin receptor dysfunction has been associated with many diseases, including diabetes, cancer and Alzheimer's disease.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-15656R
    Ceritinib (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Ceritinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceritinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceritinib (LDK378) is a selective, orally bioavailable, and ATP-competitive ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 200 pM. Ceritinib (LDK378) also inhibits IGF-1R, InsR, and STK22D with IC50 values of 8, 7, and 23 nM, respectively. Ceritinib (LDK378) shows great antitumor potency.
    Ceritinib (Standard)
  • HY-10191R
    Linsitinib (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Linsitinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linsitinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linsitinib (OSI-906) is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable dual inhibitor of the IGF-1 receptor and insulin receptor (IR) with IC50s of 35 and 75 nM, respectively[1].
    Linsitinib (Standard)
  • HY-14243
    CEP-14083
    		Inhibitor
    CEP-14083 is a ATP-competitive ALK kinase inhibitor with an IC50 value in enzymatic assays of 2 nM. CEP-14083 also inhibits other kinases, such as insulin receptor (IR), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1), angiopoietin-1 receptor (TIE2) and dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK). CEP-14083 suppresses CD274 mRNA expression and the NPM/ALK function in the NPM/ALK-carrying T cell lymphoma (ALK+TCL) cells. CEP-14083 is promising for research of lymphoma.
    CEP-14083
  • HY-W516943
    CI-624
    		Inhibitor
    CI-624 decrease secretion volumes and outputs of hydrogen, sodium and potassium ions and of pepsin. CI-624 can be used in the research of cancer and autoimmune diseases.
    CI-624
  • HY-N0628R
    Kaempferitrin (Standard)
    		Activator
    Kaempferitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kaempferitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kaempferitrin is a natural flavonoid, possesses antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, antitumoral and chemopreventive effects, and activates insulin signaling pathway.
    Kaempferitrin (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity